Area-Based Child Labor in Bangladesh
Child labor varies significantly across Bangladesh due to economic, social, and educational disparities. Here’s an overview of how child labor manifests in different regions and the challenges involved.
1. Urban vs. Rural Divide
Urban Areas
In urban areas like Dhaka and Chittagong, child labor is prevalent in garment factories, transportation, domestic work, and restaurants.
Rural Areas
In rural areas, children are more likely to engage in agricultural work, fisheries, brick kilns, and domestic help.
2. Regional Child Labor Insights
Key regions include Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Sylhet, Khulna, Barisal, and Rangpur, each with unique child labor challenges.
3. Contributing Factors
- Economic Hardships: Poverty drives many families to rely on children’s income.
- Limited Access to Education: Lack of quality education and high dropout rates contribute to child labor.
- Migration and Urbanization: Families migrating to cities often engage their children in labor.
4. Government and NGO Initiatives
Initiatives from the Bangladeshi government, NGOs, and international organizations focus on educational support, vocational training, and community awareness.
